News Planetary Science Marsquakes and meteorite hits show Mars has a dense liquid metal core Previous data suggested the Red Planet had a surprisingly light core On Mars, NASA’s InSight lander (illustrated) measured seismic waves from quakes and meteorite impacts that better reveal the liquid metal ball at the heart of the planet. JPL-Caltech/NASA Share this:EmailFacebookTwitterPinterestPocketRedditPrint By James R. Riordon October 27, 2023 at 7:00 am Mars has a heavy heart after all. The Red Planet has a dense core of liquid iron surrounded by a relatively thin layer of molten rock, researchers report.